MCP — the Model Context Protocol — is a standard, originally created by Anthropic and now adopted across the industry, for connecting AI models to external tools and data. The metaphor that sticks: MCP is USB-C for AI. Before USB-C, every device needed its own cable; before MCP, every AI-to-app connection was a custom, fragile integration. With MCP, any AI that speaks the protocol can plug into any app that offers an MCP server — Gmail, Google Calendar, Google Drive, Notion, Canva, Slack, ad platforms, CRMs, databases, and thousands more.
What a connection gives the AI is a set of tools — a Gmail connector might expose "search threads," "read message," "create draft." The AI decides which tools to use to fulfill your request. ChatGPT and Claude both surface these as "connectors" in settings — you never need to touch a server yourself; connecting is a sign-in-and-approve flow, like installing a phone app.